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How To Add Fractions With Unlike Denominators

Fraction Addition Formula:

\[ \frac{a}{b} + \frac{c}{d} = \frac{a \times (d/\text{LCM}(b,d)) + c \times (b/\text{LCM}(b,d))}{\text{LCM}(b,d)} \]

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1. What Is Adding Fractions With Unlike Denominators?

Adding fractions with different denominators requires finding a common denominator before combining the numerators. This process ensures the fractions represent comparable portions before addition.

2. How Does The Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the following method:

\[ \frac{a}{b} + \frac{c}{d} = \frac{a \times (d/\text{LCM}(b,d)) + c \times (b/\text{LCM}(b,d))}{\text{LCM}(b,d)} \]

Where:

Explanation: The calculator first finds the least common denominator (LCD), converts each fraction to an equivalent fraction with this denominator, adds the numerators, and simplifies the result.

3. Importance Of Common Denominators

Details: Fractions represent parts of a whole, and denominators indicate how many parts the whole is divided into. To add fractions meaningfully, they must refer to the same size parts (common denominator).

4. Using The Calculator

Tips: Enter both numerators and denominators (must be positive integers). The calculator will show the step-by-step addition process and simplified result.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why can't we just add numerators and denominators directly?
A: Adding numerators directly (a+c) and denominators (b+d) doesn't produce mathematically correct results because the fractions represent different sized portions.

Q2: What's the difference between LCD and LCM?
A: LCD (Least Common Denominator) is the LCM of the denominators - the smallest number that both denominators divide into evenly.

Q3: Can this calculator handle mixed numbers?
A: This version handles simple fractions. For mixed numbers, convert to improper fractions first.

Q4: What if my denominators are already the same?
A: If denominators match, simply add the numerators and keep the denominator.

Q5: How do I simplify fractions?
A: Divide numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD).

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