Fraction Operations:
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This calculator performs basic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) on fractions with special attention to denominators. It provides results in both fractional and decimal forms.
The calculator performs the following operations:
Addition: \[ \frac{a}{b} + \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ad + bc}{bd} \]
Subtraction: \[ \frac{a}{b} - \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ad - bc}{bd} \]
Multiplication: \[ \frac{a}{b} \times \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ac}{bd} \]
Division: \[ \frac{a}{b} \div \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ad}{bc} \]
Key Points:
Instructions:
Q1: Why do we need common denominators for addition/subtraction?
A: Fractions represent parts of a whole. To combine them meaningfully, they must be parts of the same-sized whole (common denominator).
Q2: How does the calculator simplify fractions?
A: It uses the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of numerator and denominator, then divides both by this value.
Q3: What if I get a negative denominator?
A: The calculator prevents negative denominators as they are mathematically valid but unconventional. Negative values should be in the numerator.
Q4: Why does division of fractions work by multiplying by the reciprocal?
A: Dividing by a number is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal. For fractions, this means "flipping" the second fraction and multiplying.
Q5: How precise are the decimal results?
A: Decimal results are rounded to 4 decimal places for readability, but exact fractional form is always provided.